What is recorded here?
Evaluated three commercial gender-classification systems with an intersectional benchmark and documented substantially different error rates across gender and skin-type groups.
Source-linked catalogue note. A detailed explanatory guide has not yet been prepared for this entry.
Scientific scope
The record is the exact two-author 2018 paper and the systems, benchmark and demographic categories it tested. It does not establish the behavior of every face-analysis system, every demographic taxonomy or later product versions.
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People and systems
Joy Buolamwini; Timnit Gebru
The named authors contributed to this scoped work; individual effort shares and later applications are not assigned by the byline.
Research locations and affiliations
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Documented countries / regions: United States
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English catalogue narrative
Buolamwini and Gebru: Gender Shades
Evaluated three commercial gender-classification systems with an intersectional benchmark and documented substantially different error rates across gender and skin-type groups.
Scientific scope
The record is the exact two-author 2018 paper and the systems, benchmark and demographic categories it tested. It does not establish the behavior of every face-analysis system, every demographic taxonomy or later product versions.
Reading status
This is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.
People and systems
Joy Buolamwini; Timnit Gebru
The named authors contributed to this scoped work; individual effort shares and later applications are not assigned by the byline.