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Haynes and colleagues: a surgical safety checklist in a global population

Contribution grade

Clinical safety and implementation · EMPIRICAL

Reference score165,000Provisional editorial estimate of this exact contribution; its grade is assessed separately.

What changed

Reported lower observed major complications and deaths following multicentre implementation of the surgical safety checklist.

Scientific scope

The record is the named-author 2009 before-and-after multicentre study. It was not randomized, cannot by itself isolate checklist effects from secular and implementation changes, and does not guarantee identical outcomes in every setting.

Evidence

The linked sources identify this contribution and its scope. WRS has not independently reconstructed the scientific claims. The record is the named-author 2009 before-and-after multicentre study. It was not randomized, cannot by itself isolate checklist effects from secular and implementation changes, and does not guarantee identical outcomes in every setting.

Contributors

Provisional WRS assessment, edition 2026-10-16.1. Independent expert calibration is pending. This grade does not certify correctness or assign ownership.

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