What changed
Isolated atomically thin carbon films and measured their electronic field effect, establishing graphene as an experimentally accessible two-dimensional electronic material.
Scientific scope
Isolated atomically thin carbon films and measured their electronic field effect, establishing graphene as an experimentally accessible two-dimensional electronic material. Scope limitation: The demonstration concerns the reported films and devices. It does not establish all proposed industrial applications or a general replacement for silicon.
Evidence
Assessment uses the catalogue-linked source evidence for the stated contribution. The demonstration concerns the reported films and devices. It does not establish all proposed industrial applications or a general replacement for silicon.
Contributors
- K. S. Novoselov · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- A. K. Geim · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- S. V. Morozov · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- D. Jiang · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- Y. Zhang · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- S. V. Dubonos · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- I. V. Grigorieva · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- A. A. Firsov · SCIENCE: Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured.
- Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films
- Publisher-deposited byline: Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films
Provisional WRS assessment, edition 2026-10-16.1. Independent expert calibration is pending. This grade does not certify correctness or assign ownership.
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