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Elman: finding structure in time

Contribution grade

Natural language processing and speech · METHOD

Reference score115,000Provisional editorial estimate of this exact contribution; its grade is assessed separately.

What changed

Demonstrated an Elman-style recurrent context network on structured temporal and simple linguistic sequences.

Scientific scope

The record is Elman's sole-author 1990 Cognitive Science paper. It develops a recurrent proposal first described by Jordan and reports scoped simulations; it does not originate every recurrent architecture, LSTM or a general guarantee of sequence understanding.

Evidence

The linked sources identify this contribution and its scope. WRS has not independently reconstructed the scientific claims. The record is Elman's sole-author 1990 Cognitive Science paper. It develops a recurrent proposal first described by Jordan and reports scoped simulations; it does not originate every recurrent architecture, LSTM or a general guarantee of sequence understanding.

Contributors

Provisional WRS assessment, edition 2026-10-16.1. Independent expert calibration is pending. This grade does not certify correctness or assign ownership.

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