Dubois and colleagues: coelioscopic cholecystectomy in 36 cases

What changed

Reported 36 uncomplicated coelioscopic cholecystectomies with short-term outcomes.

Scientific scope

The record is the exact four-author 1990 Annals of Surgery preliminary report. It is not a randomized comparison, a universal safety claim or the first operation itself, and later larger series remain separate.

Evidence

The linked sources identify this contribution and its scope. WRS has not independently reconstructed the scientific claims. The record is the exact four-author 1990 Annals of Surgery preliminary report. It is not a randomized comparison, a universal safety claim or the first operation itself, and later larger series remain separate.

Contributors

• F. Dubois · SCIENCE: Named source author of the scoped work; individual effort shares are not measured.
• P. Icard · SCIENCE: Named source author of the scoped work; individual effort shares are not measured.
• G. Berthelot · SCIENCE: Named source author of the scoped work; individual effort shares are not measured.
• H. Levard · SCIENCE: Named source author of the scoped work; individual effort shares are not measured.

• PubMed record for the 36-case coelioscopic cholecystectomy report
• PMC full article for the 36-case cholecystectomy report

Provisional WRS assessment, edition 2026-10-16.1. Independent expert calibration is pending. This grade does not certify correctness or assign ownership.

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