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Real-space imaging of a skyrmion lattice in a thin magnetic film

Yu and colleagues used Lorentz transmission electron microscopy to image magnetic textures in a thin Fe₀.₅Co₀.₅Si film. Under a perpendicular magnetic field, they observed a hexagonal arrangement of swirling in-plane magnetization with roughly 90-nanometre spacing, and tracked its change with field and temperature. A two-dimensional spin-model Monte Carlo calculation supplied a comparison for the observed phase diagram.

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What is recorded here?

Yu and colleagues used Lorentz transmission electron microscopy to image magnetic textures in a thin Fe₀.₅Co₀.₅Si film. Under a perpendicular magnetic field, they observed a hexagonal arrangement of swirling in-plane magnetization with roughly 90-nanometre spacing, and tracked its change with field and temperature. A two-dimensional spin-model Monte Carlo calculation supplied a comparison for the observed phase diagram.

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Scientific scope

The technique and transport-of-intensity analysis reconstruct in-plane magnetization; the out-of-plane spin direction was inferred by comparison with the model and field, not directly resolved by the images. The experiment concerns an electron-transparent thin specimen and finite field-temperature conditions; the experimental phase region exceeds that of the simplified simulation. It is distinct from earlier reciprocal-space neutron scattering and does not itself establish a skyrmion-based device, a universal zero-temperature phase or direct measurement of the complete three-dimensional spin field. The TIE reconstruction uses three focus planes and small-angle and weak-phase approximations; the reported Monte Carlo comparisons use finite periodic two-dimensional grids. Independent raw-image and simulation replay remain open.

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People and systems

X. Z. Yu; Y. Onose; N. Kanazawa; J. H. Park; J. H. Han; Y. Matsui; N. Nagaosa; Y. Tokura

These are the listed authors of the cited contribution sources. Paper authorship does not quantify individual effort. An incomplete list is explicitly marked; same names are not automatically merged.

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English catalogue narrative

Real-space imaging of a skyrmion lattice in a thin magnetic film

Yu and colleagues used Lorentz transmission electron microscopy to image magnetic textures in a thin Fe₀.₅Co₀.₅Si film. Under a perpendicular magnetic field, they observed a hexagonal arrangement of swirling in-plane magnetization with roughly 90-nanometre spacing, and tracked its change with field and temperature. A two-dimensional spin-model Monte Carlo calculation supplied a comparison for the observed phase diagram.

Scientific scope

The technique and transport-of-intensity analysis reconstruct in-plane magnetization; the out-of-plane spin direction was inferred by comparison with the model and field, not directly resolved by the images. The experiment concerns an electron-transparent thin specimen and finite field-temperature conditions; the experimental phase region exceeds that of the simplified simulation. It is distinct from earlier reciprocal-space neutron scattering and does not itself establish a skyrmion-based device, a universal zero-temperature phase or direct measurement of the complete three-dimensional spin field. The TIE reconstruction uses three focus planes and small-angle and weak-phase approximations; the reported Monte Carlo comparisons use finite periodic two-dimensional grids. Independent raw-image and simulation replay remain open.

Reading status

This is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.

People and systems

X. Z. Yu; Y. Onose; N. Kanazawa; J. H. Park; J. H. Han; Y. Matsui; N. Nagaosa; Y. Tokura

These are the listed authors of the cited contribution sources. Paper authorship does not quantify individual effort. An incomplete list is explicitly marked; same names are not automatically merged.

Original sources