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BGE/C-Pack and M3: embedding resources and self-distilled hybrid retrieval

Packaged Chinese evaluation/training resources and a staged embedding recipe, then extended the family with shared dense, lexical and multi-vector retrieval heads whose integrated scores teach each head through self-distillation.

What is recorded here?

Packaged Chinese evaluation/training resources and a staged embedding recipe, then extended the family with shared dense, lexical and multi-vector retrieval heads whose integrated scores teach each head through self-distillation.

Source-linked catalogue note. A detailed explanatory guide has not yet been prepared for this entry.

Scientific scope

C-Pack original C-TEM resource names and later BGE-M3 extension are source-specific stages, not retroactively identical models. M3's integrated teacher is an empirical training choice, not guaranteed more accurate than each head. Dense, sparse and late-interaction components are inherited; full multi-vector scoring has extra cost. The retrieval method does not itself establish a medical benefit.

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People and systems

Shitao Xiao; Zheng Liu; Peitian Zhang; Niklas Muennighoff; Jianlv Chen; Kun Luo; Defu Lian

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English catalogue narrative

BGE/C-Pack and M3: embedding resources and self-distilled hybrid retrieval

Packaged Chinese evaluation/training resources and a staged embedding recipe, then extended the family with shared dense, lexical and multi-vector retrieval heads whose integrated scores teach each head through self-distillation.

Scientific scope

C-Pack original C-TEM resource names and later BGE-M3 extension are source-specific stages, not retroactively identical models. M3's integrated teacher is an empirical training choice, not guaranteed more accurate than each head. Dense, sparse and late-interaction components are inherited; full multi-vector scoring has extra cost. The retrieval method does not itself establish a medical benefit.

People and systems

Shitao Xiao; Zheng Liu; Peitian Zhang; Niklas Muennighoff; Jianlv Chen; Kun Luo; Defu Lian

Original sources