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Proposed an automatic corpus-level machine-translation evaluation measure based on modified n-gram precision and a brevity penalty, and compared it with human judgments in the reported settings.
Source-linked catalogue note. A detailed explanatory guide has not yet been prepared for this entry.
Scientific scope
The record is the exact four-author ACL 2002 paper. BLEU measures reference overlap rather than meaning, depends on tokenization, references and aggregation choices, and is not a universal substitute for human or task-specific evaluation.
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People and systems
Kishore Papineni; Salim Roukos; Todd Ward; Wei-Jing Zhu
The named authors contributed to this scoped work; individual effort shares and later applications are not assigned by the byline.
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Documented countries / regions: United States
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English catalogue narrative
Papineni, Roukos, Ward and Zhu: BLEU machine-translation evaluation
Proposed an automatic corpus-level machine-translation evaluation measure based on modified n-gram precision and a brevity penalty, and compared it with human judgments in the reported settings.
Scientific scope
The record is the exact four-author ACL 2002 paper. BLEU measures reference overlap rather than meaning, depends on tokenization, references and aggregation choices, and is not a universal substitute for human or task-specific evaluation.
Reading status
This is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.
People and systems
Kishore Papineni; Salim Roukos; Todd Ward; Wei-Jing Zhu
The named authors contributed to this scoped work; individual effort shares and later applications are not assigned by the byline.