What is recorded here?
Combined similarity-ordering and supervised contrastive objectives with complex-space angle optimization, using known duplicate sentences as positives rather than false in-batch negatives.
Source-linked catalogue note. A detailed explanatory guide has not yet been prepared for this entry.
Scientific scope
An additional angle objective does not prove elimination of every vanishing gradient or global optimization failure. Cosine/complex representations and pretrained encoders have inherited origins. Reported short/long/domain STS performance is empirical; denominator/normalization and data quality remain practical constraints.
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People and systems
Xianming Li; Jing Li
Source-listed authors or explicitly credited technical contributors for the cited versions. Family entries retain source-specific attribution; a combined list is not one original-paper byline or equal individual work. Names alone do not establish resolved identities.
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English catalogue narrative
AnglE: complex-space angle objectives for text embeddings
Combined similarity-ordering and supervised contrastive objectives with complex-space angle optimization, using known duplicate sentences as positives rather than false in-batch negatives.
Scientific scope
An additional angle objective does not prove elimination of every vanishing gradient or global optimization failure. Cosine/complex representations and pretrained encoders have inherited origins. Reported short/long/domain STS performance is empirical; denominator/normalization and data quality remain practical constraints.
Reading status
This is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.
People and systems
Xianming Li; Jing Li
Source-listed authors or explicitly credited technical contributors for the cited versions. Family entries retain source-specific attribution; a combined list is not one original-paper byline or equal individual work. Names alone do not establish resolved identities.