What is recorded here?
The FORTRAN team built a language and compiler that let scientific programmers express formulas at a higher level while producing efficient machine code. The 1957 system helped make compiled scientific programming practical.
Source-linked catalogue note. A detailed explanatory guide has not yet been prepared for this entry.
Scientific scope
The complete 13-position source-paper byline is retained. That is a paper roster, not every contributor to the language over its lifetime. Earlier programming systems and compilers existed; this record makes no universal first-programming-language claim.
Read the original work
- The FORTRAN automatic coding system
- The FORTRAN automatic coding system — deposited bibliography
- IBM: Fortran
This English explanation is an editorial reading view. It does not replace the complete original work or certify its science.
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People and systems
J. W. Backus; H. Stern; I. Ziller; R. A. Hughes; R. Nutt; R. J. Beeber; S. Best; R. Goldberg; L. M. Haibt; H. L. Herrick; R. A. Nelson; D. Sayre; P. B. Sheridan
Source-paper byline retained. This is not a complete roster of a lifetime project or verified unique person identities.
Research locations and affiliations
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Documented countries / regions: United States
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English catalogue narrative
FORTRAN: translating scientific formulas into efficient programs
The FORTRAN team built a language and compiler that let scientific programmers express formulas at a higher level while producing efficient machine code. The 1957 system helped make compiled scientific programming practical.
Scientific scope
The complete 13-position source-paper byline is retained. That is a paper roster, not every contributor to the language over its lifetime. Earlier programming systems and compilers existed; this record makes no universal first-programming-language claim.
Reading status
This is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.
People and systems
J. W. Backus; H. Stern; I. Ziller; R. A. Hughes; R. Nutt; R. J. Beeber; S. Best; R. Goldberg; L. M. Haibt; H. L. Herrick; R. A. Nelson; D. Sayre; P. B. Sheridan
Source-paper byline retained. This is not a complete roster of a lifetime project or verified unique person identities.