What is recorded here?
Demonstrated genetically targeted expression of channelrhodopsin-2 in neurons and millisecond-timescale control of neuronal spiking with light.
Source-linked catalogue note. A detailed explanatory guide has not yet been prepared for this entry.
Scientific scope
The record is the exact 2005 Nature Neuroscience technical report. Prior microbial-opsin discoveries, later naming and expansion of optogenetics, in-vivo applications and other optical actuators remain separate.
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People and systems
Edward S. Boyden; Feng Zhang; Ernst Bamberg; Georg Nagel; Karl Deisseroth
The named authors contributed to this scoped work; individual effort shares and later applications are not assigned by the byline.
Research locations and affiliations
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Documented countries / regions: United States, Germany
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English catalogue narrative
Boyden and colleagues: millisecond optical control of neural activity
Demonstrated genetically targeted expression of channelrhodopsin-2 in neurons and millisecond-timescale control of neuronal spiking with light.
Scientific scope
The record is the exact 2005 Nature Neuroscience technical report. Prior microbial-opsin discoveries, later naming and expansion of optogenetics, in-vivo applications and other optical actuators remain separate.
Reading status
This is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.
People and systems
Edward S. Boyden; Feng Zhang; Ernst Bamberg; Georg Nagel; Karl Deisseroth
The named authors contributed to this scoped work; individual effort shares and later applications are not assigned by the byline.