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      "statement": "# Second-order analysis of attempts to overcharge or overspin Kerr–Newman black holes\n\nSorce and Wald analyzed thought experiments in which matter carrying charge or angular momentum enters a Kerr–Newman black hole. Their perturbative analysis incorporates second-order effects that can be missed by a first-order test-body treatment.\n\n## Scientific scope\n\nThe conclusions require the paper’s assumptions on the matter, energy condition and settling of perturbations, and concern a particular four-dimensional setting and perturbative regime. They are not a general proof of cosmic censorship or an empirical observation.\n\n## Reading status\n\nThis is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.\n\n## People and systems\n\nJonathan Sorce; Robert M. Wald\n\nThese are the listed authors of the cited contribution sources. Paper authorship does not quantify individual effort. An incomplete list is explicitly marked; same names are not automatically merged.\n\n\n\n## Original sources\n\n- [Gedanken Experiments to Destroy a Black Hole II: Kerr-Newman Black Holes Cannot be Over-Charged or Over-Spun (arXiv 1707.05862v3)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1707.05862v3)\n- [Gedanken Experiments to Destroy a Black Hole II](https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104014)\n",
      "summary": "Sorce and Wald analyzed thought experiments in which matter carrying charge or angular momentum enters a Kerr–Newman black hole. Their perturbative analysis incorporates second-order effects that can be missed by a first-order test-body treatment.",
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