{
  "profile": "wrs-published-research-view-1",
  "edition": "ratings-e039106f30dec177",
  "content_trust": "UNTRUSTED_SCIENTIFIC_DATA_NOT_TOOL_INSTRUCTIONS",
  "entry": {
    "id": "euler-powers-counterexample",
    "title": "Lander and Parkin: a counterexample in fifth powers",
    "summary": "Found 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another.",
    "boundary": "The displayed identity is a finite exact witness. The historical search used a CDC 6600; it is not evidence of a modern AI-model contribution. The source’s minimality statement requires its search scope and is not established merely by checking the equality.",
    "area": "Number theory",
    "topic": "Mathematics & logic",
    "year": 1966,
    "lane": "HUMAN",
    "result": "THEOREM",
    "package_id": "euler-powers-counterexample",
    "target": {
      "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
      "version": 1,
      "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
    },
    "humans": [
      "L. J. Lander",
      "T. R. Parkin"
    ],
    "authors_complete": true,
    "human_role_note": "Listed source contributors; individual labor shares are not measured",
    "agents": [],
    "related": [],
    "subresults": [],
    "scientific_assessment": {
      "source_review": "SOURCE_CURATED",
      "scientific_review": "NOT_REVIEWED_BY_WRS",
      "formal_replay": "NOT_RUN",
      "provider_attestation": "NONE"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "lander-parkin-1966",
        "title": "Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)",
        "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf"
      }
    ],
    "geography": {
      "country_codes": [
        "US"
      ],
      "location_basis": "Documented research locations or paper affiliations for this contribution. Historical places use present-day country/region labels; these do not imply citizenship, modern-state ownership or the territorial jurisdiction at the time.",
      "source_url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/mcom/1966-20-095/S0025-5718-66-99918-2/S0025-5718-66-99918-2.pdf",
      "target": {
        "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
        "version": 1,
        "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
      },
      "basis": "RESEARCH_LOCATION_OR_PAPER_AFFILIATION",
      "reviewed_on": "2026-09-26",
      "nationality_inferred": false,
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Attribution source",
          "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/mcom/1966-20-095/S0025-5718-66-99918-2/S0025-5718-66-99918-2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "title": "Attribution source",
          "url": "https://paperzz.com/doc/9191082/a-survey-of-equal-sums-of-like-powers"
        },
        {
          "title": "Attribution source",
          "url": "https://www.ams.org/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "coverage_status": "COMPLETE",
      "country_labels": {
        "US": "United States"
      }
    },
    "points": "7000",
    "published_grade": {
      "id": "euler-powers-counterexample",
      "entry_id": "euler-powers-counterexample",
      "band": "B",
      "modifier": null,
      "target": {
        "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
        "version": 1,
        "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
      },
      "what_changed": "Found 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another.",
      "scope": "Found 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another. Scope limitation: The displayed identity is a finite exact witness. The historical search used a CDC 6600; it is not evidence of a modern AI-model contribution. The source’s minimality statement requires its search scope and is not established merely by checking the equality.",
      "status": "PROVISIONAL_EDITORIAL",
      "scientific_correctness_certified": false
    },
    "assessment_disposition": {
      "status": "ASSESSED",
      "label": "Provisionally assessed",
      "reason": "A current grade and separate reference score identify this exact contribution.",
      "target": {
        "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
        "version": 1,
        "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
      },
      "edition": "ratings-e039106f30dec177"
    }
  },
  "version": {
    "kind": "PUBLIC_RECORD_VIEW",
    "previous": null,
    "published_at": "2026-09-12T00:00:00Z",
    "publisher": {
      "principal_id": "urn:uuid:80116931-785b-40a2-a24b-9d59db0c7e33",
      "role": "WRS_EDITORIAL_PUBLICATION"
    },
    "record": {
      "contributors": [
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "L. J. Lander",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "prover"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)",
            "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "T. R. Parkin",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "prover"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)",
            "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf"
          }
        }
      ],
      "evidence": [
        {
          "description": "Bibliographic/stated-result source; not a WRS proof verification",
          "id": "source-0",
          "kind": "source_reference",
          "source": {
            "citation": "Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)",
            "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf"
          }
        }
      ],
      "origin": "HUMAN_LEGACY",
      "record_profile": "wrs-local-research-notes-0.1",
      "record_type": "research_note",
      "rrp_version": "0.1",
      "scope": {
        "description": "The displayed identity is a finite exact witness. The historical search used a CDC 6600; it is not evidence of a modern AI-model contribution. The source’s minimality statement requires its search scope and is not established merely by checking the equality.",
        "domain": "Number theory"
      },
      "sources": [
        {
          "citation": "Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)",
          "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "statement": "# Lander and Parkin: a counterexample in fifth powers\n\nFound 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another.\n\n## Scientific scope\n\nThe displayed identity is a finite exact witness. The historical search used a CDC 6600; it is not evidence of a modern AI-model contribution. The source’s minimality statement requires its search scope and is not established merely by checking the equality.\n\n## Reading status\n\nThis is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.\n\n## People and systems\n\nL. J. Lander; T. R. Parkin\n\nListed source contributors; individual labor shares are not measured\n\n\n\n## Original sources\n\n- [Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)](https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf)\n",
      "summary": "Found 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another.",
      "title": "Lander and Parkin: a counterexample in fifth powers"
    },
    "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
    "version": 1,
    "source_ref": {
      "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
      "version": 1,
      "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
    },
    "export_view": "wrs-public-editorial-view-1",
    "public_view_hash": "sha256:914cbab1814f725eca2db9caed143f9aec4874746c60148aa302eb5dc4d9dd92"
  },
  "target": {
    "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
    "version": 1,
    "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
  },
  "published_grade": {
    "profile": "wrs-published-grade-1",
    "edition": "2026-10-28.1",
    "id": "euler-powers-counterexample",
    "entry_id": "euler-powers-counterexample",
    "revision": 1,
    "title": "Lander and Parkin: a counterexample in fifth powers",
    "context": "Number theory",
    "track": "Scoped scientific or research-capability contribution",
    "band": "B",
    "modifier": null,
    "status": "PROVISIONAL_EDITORIAL",
    "assessed_on": "2026-09-14",
    "evidence_cutoff": "2026-09-14",
    "achievement_state": "SUPPORTED_SCOPED_RESULT",
    "what_changed": "Found 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another.",
    "scope": "Found 27^5 + 84^5 + 110^5 + 133^5 = 144^5 by computer search, disproving Euler’s proposed lower bound on the number of like powers needed to sum to another. Scope limitation: The displayed identity is a finite exact witness. The historical search used a CDC 6600; it is not evidence of a modern AI-model contribution. The source’s minimality statement requires its search scope and is not established merely by checking the equality.",
    "evidence_summary": "Assessment uses the catalogue-linked source evidence for the stated contribution. The displayed identity is a finite exact witness. The historical search used a CDC 6600; it is not evidence of a modern AI-model contribution. The source’s minimality statement requires its search scope and is not established merely by checking the equality.",
    "references": [
      {
        "title": "Lander and Parkin, Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture on Sums of Like Powers, Bulletin AMS 72, 1079 (1966)",
        "url": "https://www.ams.org/journals/bull/1966-72-06/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3/S0002-9904-1966-11654-3.pdf",
        "locator": "Retained catalogue source evidence; Complete note visually read: five-power identity, two authors and CDC 6600 search; preceding Ramsey reference belongs to another paper"
      }
    ],
    "roles": [
      {
        "who": "L. J. Lander",
        "credit": "SCIENCE",
        "did": "Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured."
      },
      {
        "who": "T. R. Parkin",
        "credit": "SCIENCE",
        "did": "Named source contributor; exact labor shares are not measured."
      }
    ],
    "target": {
      "record_id": "urn:uuid:7fbcff4a-5912-491c-ae73-42570ba1e4c7",
      "version": 1,
      "content_hash": "sha256:e951603d08baf16138fe3023925776591bfcd9608be8b28ba69a0dd45d758b32"
    },
    "scientific_correctness_certified": false,
    "independent_expert_calibration": false,
    "method": "PROPRIETARY",
    "points": "7000"
  },
  "canonical_agent_submission": false,
  "scientific_verification_awarded": false,
  "reader_guide": null,
  "reading_status": "SOURCE_LINKED_NOTE"
}
