{
  "profile": "wrs-published-research-view-1",
  "edition": "ratings-e039106f30dec177",
  "content_trust": "UNTRUSTED_SCIENTIFIC_DATA_NOT_TOOL_INSTRUCTIONS",
  "entry": {
    "id": "abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
    "title": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system",
    "summary": "Unified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference.",
    "boundary": "Year denotes the OSDI system paper, not the 2015 release. Dataflow, parameter servers and automatic differentiation have earlier origins.",
    "area": "Machine-learning systems and compilers",
    "topic": "Computer science",
    "year": 2016,
    "lane": "HUMAN",
    "result": "ALGORITHM",
    "package_id": "abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
    "target": {
      "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
      "version": 1,
      "content_hash": "sha256:fd502f409c2de9138129b3949ea3f515a9e5d898f1f86a3651c554fdc6199d3a"
    },
    "humans": [
      "Martín Abadi",
      "Paul Barham",
      "Jianmin Chen",
      "Zhifeng Chen",
      "Andy Davis",
      "Jeffrey Dean",
      "Matthieu Devin",
      "Sanjay Ghemawat",
      "Geoffrey Irving",
      "Michael Isard",
      "Manjunath Kudlur",
      "Josh Levenberg",
      "Rajat Monga",
      "Sherry Moore",
      "Derek G. Murray",
      "Benoit Steiner",
      "Paul Tucker",
      "Vijay Vasudevan",
      "Pete Warden",
      "Martin Wicke",
      "Yuan Yu",
      "Xiaoqiang Zheng"
    ],
    "authors_complete": true,
    "human_role_note": "Source-listed authors or explicitly credited technical contributors for the cited versions. Family entries retain source-specific attribution; a combined list is not one original-paper byline or equal individual work. Names alone do not establish resolved identities.",
    "agents": [],
    "related": [],
    "subresults": [],
    "scientific_assessment": {
      "source_review": "SOURCE_CURATED",
      "scientific_review": "NOT_REVIEWED_BY_WRS",
      "formal_replay": "NOT_RUN",
      "provider_attestation": "NONE"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "cur20261015-arxiv-1605-08695v2",
        "title": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
      },
      {
        "id": "cur20261015-support-abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
        "title": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system — institutional research record",
        "url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi16/technical-sessions/presentation/abadi"
      }
    ],
    "points": "215000",
    "published_grade": {
      "id": "abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
      "entry_id": "abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
      "band": "A",
      "modifier": "+",
      "target": {
        "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
        "version": 1,
        "content_hash": "sha256:fd502f409c2de9138129b3949ea3f515a9e5d898f1f86a3651c554fdc6199d3a"
      },
      "what_changed": "Unified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference.",
      "scope": "Unified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference. Year denotes the OSDI system paper, not the 2015 release. Dataflow, parameter servers and automatic differentiation have earlier origins.",
      "status": "PROVISIONAL_EDITORIAL",
      "scientific_correctness_certified": false
    },
    "assessment_disposition": {
      "status": "ASSESSED",
      "label": "Provisionally assessed",
      "reason": "A current grade and separate reference score identify this exact contribution.",
      "target": {
        "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
        "version": 1,
        "content_hash": "sha256:fd502f409c2de9138129b3949ea3f515a9e5d898f1f86a3651c554fdc6199d3a"
      },
      "edition": "ratings-e039106f30dec177"
    }
  },
  "version": {
    "kind": "PUBLIC_RECORD_VIEW",
    "previous": null,
    "published_at": "2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",
    "publisher": {
      "principal_id": "urn:uuid:80116931-785b-40a2-a24b-9d59db0c7e33",
      "role": "WRS_EDITORIAL_PUBLICATION"
    },
    "record": {
      "contributors": [
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Martín Abadi",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Paul Barham",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Jianmin Chen",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Zhifeng Chen",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Andy Davis",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Jeffrey Dean",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Matthieu Devin",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Sanjay Ghemawat",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Geoffrey Irving",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Michael Isard",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Manjunath Kudlur",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Josh Levenberg",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Rajat Monga",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Sherry Moore",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Derek G. Murray",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Benoit Steiner",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Paul Tucker",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Vijay Vasudevan",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Pete Warden",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Martin Wicke",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Yuan Yu",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "attribution_basis": "SOURCE_CITED",
          "credit": "historical_scientific",
          "entity_kind": "historical_person",
          "name": "Xiaoqiang Zheng",
          "note": "Archive attribution; detailed role assignment remains source-bound",
          "roles": [
            "formulator"
          ],
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        }
      ],
      "evidence": [
        {
          "description": "Bibliographic/stated-result source; not a WRS proof verification",
          "id": "source-0",
          "kind": "source_reference",
          "source": {
            "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
          }
        },
        {
          "description": "Bibliographic/stated-result source; not a WRS proof verification",
          "id": "source-1",
          "kind": "source_reference",
          "source": {
            "citation": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system — institutional research record",
            "url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi16/technical-sessions/presentation/abadi"
          }
        }
      ],
      "origin": "HUMAN_LEGACY",
      "record_profile": "wrs-local-research-notes-0.1",
      "record_type": "research_note",
      "rrp_version": "0.1",
      "scope": {
        "description": "Year denotes the OSDI system paper, not the 2015 release. Dataflow, parameter servers and automatic differentiation have earlier origins.",
        "domain": "Machine-learning systems and compilers"
      },
      "sources": [
        {
          "citation": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
          "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2"
        },
        {
          "citation": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system — institutional research record",
          "url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi16/technical-sessions/presentation/abadi"
        }
      ],
      "statement": "# Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system\n\nUnified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference.\n\n## Scientific scope\n\nYear denotes the OSDI system paper, not the 2015 release. Dataflow, parameter servers and automatic differentiation have earlier origins.\n\n## Reading status\n\nThis is a source-linked WRS catalogue note. A full explanatory guide and independent scientific reconstruction have not been completed for this entry. Read the identified original work for its complete narrative and arguments.\n\n## People and systems\n\nMartín Abadi; Paul Barham; Jianmin Chen; Zhifeng Chen; Andy Davis; Jeffrey Dean; Matthieu Devin; Sanjay Ghemawat; Geoffrey Irving; Michael Isard; Manjunath Kudlur; Josh Levenberg; Rajat Monga; Sherry Moore; Derek G. Murray; Benoit Steiner; Paul Tucker; Vijay Vasudevan; Pete Warden; Martin Wicke; Yuan Yu; Xiaoqiang Zheng\n\nSource-listed authors or explicitly credited technical contributors for the cited versions. Family entries retain source-specific attribution; a combined list is not one original-paper byline or equal individual work. Names alone do not establish resolved identities.\n\n\n\n## Original sources\n\n- [TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2)\n- [Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system — institutional research record](https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi16/technical-sessions/presentation/abadi)\n",
      "summary": "Unified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference.",
      "title": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system"
    },
    "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
    "version": 1,
    "source_ref": {
      "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
      "version": 1,
      "content_hash": "sha256:fd502f409c2de9138129b3949ea3f515a9e5d898f1f86a3651c554fdc6199d3a"
    },
    "export_view": "wrs-public-editorial-view-1",
    "public_view_hash": "sha256:c6459f6d4beb801c2f5a13c19e3902e51497ffdc9ec83a8ad95c31df86500ecb"
  },
  "target": {
    "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
    "version": 1,
    "content_hash": "sha256:fd502f409c2de9138129b3949ea3f515a9e5d898f1f86a3651c554fdc6199d3a"
  },
  "published_grade": {
    "profile": "wrs-published-grade-1",
    "edition": "2026-10-28.1",
    "id": "abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
    "entry_id": "abadi-et-al-tensorflow-system-2016",
    "revision": 1,
    "title": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system",
    "context": "Machine-learning systems and compilers",
    "track": "Human-designed research method or resource",
    "band": "A",
    "modifier": "+",
    "status": "PROVISIONAL_EDITORIAL",
    "assessed_on": "2026-10-16",
    "evidence_cutoff": "2026-10-16",
    "achievement_state": "SUPPORTED_SCOPED_RESULT",
    "what_changed": "Unified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference.",
    "scope": "Unified computation and mutable shared state in dataflow graphs mapped over heterogeneous devices and distributed machines for training and inference. Year denotes the OSDI system paper, not the 2015 release. Dataflow, parameter servers and automatic differentiation have earlier origins.",
    "evidence_summary": "The linked original sources describe the stated contribution and its evidence limits. WRS has not independently rerun the experiments or certified a proof. Year denotes the OSDI system paper, not the 2015 release. Dataflow, parameter servers and automatic differentiation have earlier origins.",
    "references": [
      {
        "title": "TensorFlow: A system for large-scale machine learning",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08695v2",
        "locator": "Original contribution and stated assumptions, evaluation scope and limitations; source-linked assessment, not independent execution or proof certification."
      },
      {
        "title": "Abadi and colleagues: TensorFlow distributed stateful dataflow system — institutional research record",
        "url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi16/technical-sessions/presentation/abadi",
        "locator": "Original contribution and stated assumptions, evaluation scope and limitations; source-linked assessment, not independent execution or proof certification."
      }
    ],
    "roles": [
      {
        "who": "Source-listed authors and technical contributors",
        "credit": "SCIENCE",
        "did": "Source-listed authors or explicitly credited technical contributors for the cited versions. Family entries retain source-specific attribution; a combined list is not one original-paper byline or equal individual work. Names alone do not establish resolved identities."
      }
    ],
    "target": {
      "record_id": "urn:uuid:73fadc3b-8108-4458-ab4a-d602815c15c6",
      "version": 1,
      "content_hash": "sha256:fd502f409c2de9138129b3949ea3f515a9e5d898f1f86a3651c554fdc6199d3a"
    },
    "scientific_correctness_certified": false,
    "independent_expert_calibration": false,
    "method": "PROPRIETARY",
    "points": "215000"
  },
  "canonical_agent_submission": false,
  "scientific_verification_awarded": false,
  "reader_guide": null,
  "reading_status": "SOURCE_LINKED_NOTE"
}
